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There is so much talk about writing a perfect resume, but
many job seekers don’t pay much attention to the document that
actually precedes it: the cover letter. A well-written cover letter can
not only deliver a solid first impression, it can actually influence
the hiring manager even before the resume is reviewed.
As a career coach, I review hundreds of resumes and cover letters and
am often disappointed when I come across generic cover letters or
template-like resumes. Resumes and cover letters are the marketing
equivalent of collateral and can be likened to prime real estate or ad
space -- every inch of space on these documents is precious and must be
leveraged to position the writer as the perfect solution for the
company’s needs. Wasting this precious space on pitches that
appear on almost every other resume or cover letter can be
self-defeating and will often leave the hiring manager wondering if she
should consider interviewing you at all. The following tips are useful
pointers for good cover letter writing.
Gain an edge by developing a compelling
positioning strategy
Pick a few successful brands. What is the common thread between these
brands? A solid strategy that positions the brand as being unique --
and a cut above -- its competitors. At the initial stage savvy
marketers spend a lot of time identifying a branding strategy that
fulfills consumer needs. Once this strategy has been identified,
multi-million dollar campaigns revolve around just that central theme.
A certain pharmaceutical company, for example, may base its positioning
around cutting-edge products, while another may focus on super-fast
healing time. Still another company may position its products as being
most efficacious or suitable for multiple therapeutic needs.
As employees and professionals, we are all valuable brands to a certain
extent and each one of us has something very unique and useful to
offer. The key is to identify our own uniqueness and use it to craft a
powerful positioning strategy.
Cover letters can gain the much-needed “punch” by revolving
around a positioning strategy that may be of interest (and benefit) to
potential employers. The following examples clarify this concept.
Example 1
Weak Strategy:
I served as a scientist for XYZ Biotech Giant.
Stronger strategy:
As scientist for XYZ Biotech Giant, I utilized my scientific acumen and
cutting-edge knowledge to lead a multi-billion dollar research and
development program. I specialized in screening and identifying and
developing drug molecules in 25% less time than my competitors or peers.
In the above example -- it was stretch, I agree … just trying to
make a point -- the scientist positions herself as a top-caliber
professional who can screen molecules in three-fourth the time.
Impressive.
Example 2
Weak Strategy:
Please consider my application for the role of a programmer. I offer 12
years’ experience in coding.
Stronger Strategy:
I am a solutions-driven programmer who
understands business needs. During my 12 years’ experience in
programming, I played a critical role in developing
solutions that maximized operational efficiencies and saved millions of
dollars.
Here the writer positions herself as a solutions-focused programmer who
understands and fulfills business needs, develops solutions, improves
efficiency, and saves millions.
The positioning strategy should not only compel the hiring manager to
look upon you as a “must have” candidate, but should also
fulfill the employer’s needs effectively.
Showcase accomplishments
The cover letter must compliment the resume and serve to introduce it.
As such, it must convey your strongest accomplishments and translate
the potential benefits of hiring you for the role.
Weak Strategy:
I have led numerous projects in my career.
Stronger Strategy:
As project manager for ABC Firm, I led 20 multi-million dollar projects
during a three-year period. Each of these projects required me to
manage cross-functional teams of 15 employees and budgets in excess of
$5 million per project. As a result of my strong project management
skills, my employer was able to save at least $200,000 every year.
These savings, in addition to impacting the bottom line, resulted in
100% client retention and three repeat projects every year.
Focus, focus, focus
Resist the lure of creating one cover letter for multiple targets. It
is not a good idea to send out the same cover letter after changing
just a few lines here and there. If you qualify for multiple functional
roles, consider crafting two or three different versions of your resume
and cover letter, each focusing on the specific needs of the job target.
Don’t hesitate to ask for a meeting or
a phone appointment
Toward the end of the cover letter, summarize your background and
politely ask for a meeting or an interview. You will be surprised how
this simple step can dramatically impact the response rate.
Nimish Thakkar is a sought-after career
management coach and professional resume writer. He has helped
thousands of clients through his Professional Resume Writing Service and Free Career
Information site. Thakkar holds two graduate degrees,
including an MBA. He is also a graduate of the prestigious Career Coach
Academy. Nimish can be reached at nimish@resumecorner.com
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